Middle elementary and above
- Vocabulary development
- Assess/develop/activate prior knowledge
- Motivation
- Set purpose for reading
- Identify characteristics/properties
- Identify examples
- Expand understanding of concept beyond simple definition
- Link new word to prior knowledge
- Writing
Strategy Steps:
- Display a blank model of a Concept Definition Map.
- Point to the questions on the map.
- Tell students that a complete definition would answer:`
- What is it?
- What is it like?
- What are some examples?
(Insert Figure 11 here.)
4. Model how to use a concept definition map.
- Use a familiar concept (such as horse) and elicit the relevant information for the map from the students.
- Write the information in the appropriate boxes in the model.
- As you guide the students in developing a definition for the concept, emphasize that it should include:
- The word category
- The important properties or characteristics
- Some specific examples
- Repeat with a different, familiar concept from the text.
5. Present another familiar concept from the text.
- Provide guided practice as the students develop the concept map.
- Provide as much support as necessary for the students to be successful.
6. Present the new concept from the text the students are learning.
- Provide guided practice as the students develop the concept map.
- They will not write the definition at this point.
- Provide independent practice with the new concept.
- Cover the concept map you and the students have developed.
- Students work in pairs to recreate the concept definition map
- They may use information from their reading passage, the glossary or dictionary, and their own background knowledge to complete their concept map.
- Students use the information in the maps to write a complete definition of the concept.
- The definitions should be more involved than simple dictionary statements and will usually contain several sentences.
7. Students share their definitions with classmates.
Additional strategies for concept/vocabulary development are located under Language.